Carpets Looking Dingy? One of These Carpet Cleaners Can Help (2024)

So, you spilled a plate of spaghetti on your dining room rug. What to do? Act quickly, for one, and don't let the mess soak in. Then, pull out a trusty carpet cleaner.

Carpet cleaners typically come in three forms: upright machines, portable machines, and cleaning sprays and solutions. In this piece, we focus on the first two, since appliances are the most effective at cleaning large areas of carpets and rugs (we do have an entire piece dedicated to the third option, carpet stain removers, which tend to be best at spot-cleaning).

When it comes to carpet cleaning machines, we've tested 55 different models from top brands like Bissell (who tends to dominate this space), Tineco, Hoover, Rug Doctor, and more. In both The Lab and at home, we've created messes with orange juice, ketchup, coffee, wine, and potting soil, rating each machine's effectiveness, noise level, portability, and value. Our top picks are easy to use, so you can have clean carpets whether you're a beginner or a pro.

What We Like

  • One of the all-time, best-performing carpet cleaning machines we’ve tried

  • Wand attachment

  • Intuitive design and simple fill process

What We Don’t Like

  • Above-average noise level

  • Heavy and bulky design

Out of the 55 different carpet cleaning machines we've tested over the years, the Bissell ProHeat 2X Revolution Pet Carpet Cleaner 35799 is among the best of the best. Not only did it stand out from the pack of options we tested alongside it in the lab, but it beat out other strong performers from past rounds, too. In other words; it’s really, really good at cleaning carpets.

As is standard with most upright carpet cleaners, it has two basins: one for clean water and solution, and the other for collecting and holding dirty water. The cleaning capabilities it displayed with its three upright settings (max, deep, and express clean modes) easily took care of 95 percent of the coffee, red wine, and soil messes we created, and then the wand tool took care of the last bit, leaving only the faintest amount of red wine and coffee (roughly one percent, we’d guess) and no visible dirt. A light, springy scent is noticeable from the solution, but isn’t overbearing. We found it to be pleasant, in fact.

Both filling and emptying the machine is simple, too; the tanks are easy to remove and handle, and we had no trouble filling the clean water tank and adding solution to the noted fill lines.

The challenges we encountered with this machine are fairly common for upright carpet cleaners in general. As you might expect, they’re noisy (this one was just over 89 decibels, right in the middle of the pack and comparable to a robust vacuum rumble), and they’re heavy (at 25 pounds when full, this one was also just shy of the average 26 pounds we encountered).

We’d say these hiccups are par for the course for the entire product category, and not really a reflection of this particular model, though. For its overall performance and the convenience of the wand and accessories, we think it’s a great option for most households.

Weight: 25.13 pounds (when full) | Cord Length: 22 feet | Attachments: Accessory hose, pet stain tool, 3-in-1 tough stain tool

What We Like

  • Lighter and quieter than most other picks

  • Sleeker design is well-suited for stains and spot-cleaning

  • Dry-only mode

What We Don’t Like

  • Some buttons and mechanisms were vaguely marked

Another excellent pick that proved to be an all-time standout among the 55 total carpet cleaners we’ve tested, the Tineco iCarpet is a sleek and easy-to-use machine that exceeded all our initial expectations.

Upright carpet machines can be cumbersome, but this one is more streamlined than most. It easily handled the vast majority of the messes we made, lifting roughly 90 percent of both fresh and set-in coffee and wine stains. It struggled a bit more with set-in dirt though, so depending on the kind of messes in your home (a pet making muddy footprints, as opposed to drips and drops around your dining table), it might take more effort to achieve what most would consider satisfactory results.

To be clear, these are really nit-picky notes, though, and the overall performance of this machine is very impressive. The texture of the rug we tested it on even felt softer and cleaner after it was all said and done, and the included solution had a subtle detergent smell to it, too.

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While we don’t think you could go wrong with this pick or our best overall pick (the Bissell ProHeat 2X Revolution Pet Carpet Cleaner 35799), there are a few operational variations that might lead you to pick one over the other. For starters, one of the biggest differences is the iCarpet’s 2-liter tank capacity, which is roughly half the size of the 1-gallon tank in the ProHeat 2X Revolution. This means that the iCarpet is a bit lighter (22 pounds when full), and we’d argue that the smaller tank size means it’s a bit better equipped for smaller spaces, since you’ll likely go through that volume more quickly.

The iCarpet also happens to be a bit quieter (82 decibels, less than the average of our tested pool of cleaners, which was 85 decibels).Interestingly, both machines perform better when pushing forward, as opposed to pulling back. The iCarpet in particular gave some resistance going backward that grew tiresome after a few minutes—another sign that it’s well-suited for shorter cleaning spurts.

We’re big fans of it both machines, but if you’re looking for ways to decide between them, the larger water basin of the ProHeat 2X Revolution and the tighter, trimmer design of the Tineco iCarpet are the main variations.

Weight: 22 pounds (when full) | Cord Length: 21.3 feet | Attachments: Hose, stain remover tool

What We Like

  • Cleaning performance rivals top picks

  • 1-gallon clean water basin

  • Foot controls

What We Don’t Like

  • Not as easy to move as other picks

The Hoover Pro Clean Pet Carpet Cleaner FH51050 is another great choice for cleaning carpets in your home. It leaves rugs and carpets noticeably cleaner, delivering results that rivaled our best overall and runner-up picks. The catch? It didn’t maneuver quite as smoothly, but we think this is a fair trade-off since it comes at a lower price point than the other picks.

When it comes to stain removal, the Hoover Pro Clean Pet Carpet Cleaner FH51050 made a significant difference in all of the stains we made: one fresh and one set-in stain of coffee, dirt, and red wine. Full disclosure, the wine was still slightly visible, but easy to miss if you weren’t zeroing in on it. We think these results bode well for its versatility in a home, too—it’s up to the task of food, drink, and regular household grime that comes in on shoes. It also comes with an attachable hose for spot-cleaning and upholstery cleaning (we didn’t have a chance to try it out during our testing), which is great if you have chairs or couches that need attention.

One of the areas where there’s a noticeable difference is in the weight of this machine when full; we measured it to be just shy of 27 pounds, which is higher than our two best overall picks. It has two wheels at the base, but it was a bit cumbersome to carry and move, and took some muscle power to turn in particular.

Uniquely, it was smoother to operate when we pulled it backward (which is the opposite of our best overall and runner-up). The power button is on the base, so you operate it with a foot control. This is especially convenient when you’re on the move with the machine, or if your hands are full with the hose and attachments.

The clean water tank holds a full gallon (like the Bissell ProHeat 2X Revolution Pet Carpet Cleaner 35799), so it has a similar shape and size. We used a funnel to fill the water tank, which made the process easy, but know that a funnel is not entirely necessary. Emptying the dirty water was smooth too, and we only needed to do it once throughout the duration of our testing. Like our other two favorites, the included cleaning solution does leave behind the faintest fresh smell, but we didn’t mind it.

Weight: 26.81 pounds (when full) | Cord Length: 20 feet | Attachments: Hose, upholstery tool

What We Like

  • Comfortable hose and attachment design

  • Excellent spot treatment

  • Smaller and more lightweight than upright machines

What We Don't Like

  • Better for fresh stains versus set-in ones

The popular Bissell Little Green rose to fame on TikTok, as users filmed themselves cleaning impossible-looking stains on carpet, couches, and chairs while posting with the tag #littlegreenmachine. On multiple occasions, when we brought the portable carpet cleaner into the lab, we had low expectations that it would live up to the hype.

While it didn’t quite knock our socks off, the Bissell Little Green Carpet Cleaner clearly went viral for a reason (see us try it below), and it delivers when it comes to spot-cleaning. Using and maintaining it are easy, and the turtle shell design is adorable.

With the transparent basins, you can see the Little Green sucking up a fresh coffee spill. And with a little bit of elbow grease, it cleaned set-in stains of juice, ketchup, and potting soil with no pre-treatment and only a faint stain left behind. As a result, we think it works best on fresh stains, but it still worked well enough on set-in stains to be considered effective.

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The beloved Bissell machine took around eight minutes to set up. The directions were a little unclear, but once we followed the pictures, the assembly made more sense, and the large tank was easy to fill up. Just make sure you note which tank is for clean water versus dirty water. Once you have it ready to go, be warned that you may find yourself wandering around your home looking for more stains to tackle, since it’s that satisfying to use!

Weight: 9.65 pounds | Cord Length: 15 feet | Attachments: Spraying crevice tool

What We Like

  • Rolling design

  • Effective at quickly spot-treating stains

  • No setup required

What We Don't Like

  • Clean water tank is challenging to fill

Pet owners know that fluffy friends come with their own set of messes, which is why we recommend the Rug Doctor Pet Portable Spot Cleaner for any pet waste-related, deep cleaning needs. This small but mighty machine was ready to go out of the box and was also pretty intuitive to use. Our favorite feature on this cleaner is the retractable handle, which makes rolling it between spots and storage easy.

A coffee stain was no match for this machine's suction power and was gone after just one pass, which is unique for carpet cleaners. Plus, the red wine, chocolate, and dirt stains were also almost completely removed. We were impressed by how quickly this model removed stains and were pleased that we did not have to refill the 1-gallon tank all that often.

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Once we got this machine home for long-term testing, the "pet" and "portable" aspects of the Rug Doctor Pet Portable Spot Cleaner were indeed confirmed. It encountered multiple dog messes, as well as spilled food, and we were pleased with the thorough results. It got rid of the stains (and their related smells) completely. If you purchase this cleaner through Rug Doctor's website, an 8-ounce bottle of their Pure Power Pet Stain and Odor Cleaning Solution is included, but you can also purchase it separately.

One hiccup we encountered was the design of this machine's clean water tank. The top of it is curved, which makes filling it from the bottom tricky if you don't have an extra set of hands. The red tabs that hold the cord in place also didn't feel durable. Still, we recommend this mighty carpet cleaner for its effectiveness and innovative, rolling design, especially if you have pets. The compact size and wheeled design also are super helpful in moving the machine from room to room and taking care of small to medium-sized messes.

Weight: 18.96 pounds | Cord Length: 28 feet | Attachments: Dual-action pet tool

Can carpet cleaners remove pet odors?

The short answer is: sometimes, and it largely depends on whether the padding underneath the carpet has been contaminated. If urine has saturated the carpet padding, cleaning the fibers on top is unlikely to remove the odor completely. If you use a carpet cleaner in combination with an enzymatic cleaner, you’re more likely to be successful in neutralizing the odor. One very important thing to note is that you should not use hot water to deep clean carpets with pet odors. The heat can bond the proteins in urine to carpet fibers, resulting in a hard-to-remove stain and lingering odor.

What We Like

  • Cordless design

  • Multiple operating modes; wash and dry, spot-cleaning, dry only

  • Powerful water extraction

  • Lightweight compared to others

What We Don't Like

  • Some stains required multiple cleaning passes

As tempted as we were to call Hoover ONEPWR SmartWash Cordless Carpet Cleaner the Best Cordless Carpet Cleaner, that didn't seem quite fair since this innovative machine is really the only cordless carpet cleaner of its kind. That's not all it has going for it though; it packs a cleaning punch that rivals our other favorites even while relying on a rechargeable battery and boasting a more lightweight design.

It's not uncommon for carpet cleaners to have limited modes or even just on/off settings. This one, however, has three: a wash and dry setting, a spot cleaning mode, and a dry-only mode—the last of which deserves a shout-out of its own. When it comes to drying, this cleaner performed especially well at extracting water from the carpets after we were done cleaning (the word used in the lab was "excellent"). Efficient drying is a plus because it allows you to resume normal life more quickly and lowers the chance of damage to carpets and rugs (and the surfaces underneath them).

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Impressively, we never saw any signs of the suction power dwindling while this machine was in use. For context, battery-powered vacuum cleaners are often less powerful than their corded counterparts, but we didn't feel like that was the case with Hoover ONEPWR SmartWash Cordless Carpet Cleaner.

Though, to clean some of the messes (hot sauce in particular), we had to push and pull the machine over the stain multiple times to make a significant difference. Still, even with these extra steps, we were overall pleased. If your cleaning needs require lots of movement around your home, and you don't want to be tethered to a wall outlet, it's a great choice.

Weight: 19.88 pounds (when full) | Cord Length: Not applicable | Attachments: 2 included brush rolls

Final Verdict

The best carpet cleaner is the Bissell ProHeat 2X Revolution Pet Carpet Cleaner 35799, which has excellent cleaning abilities, helpful attachments, and an easy-to-use design. Right on its heels is the Tineco iCarpet, a sleek and streamlined choice that’s also great for spot-cleaning.

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How We Tested the Carpet Cleaners

During our carpet cleaner tests in The Lab, we’ve put 55 carpet cleaners through a series of tests to compare their strengths and weaknesses. Our process is always evolving, but usually looks like this:

  • Ease of Setup: We time how long it takes to unbox each cleaner, evaluating the instructions and how many steps are involved in the process.
  • Effectiveness: We test each appliance's effectiveness by making classic household stains with coffee, red wine, and chocolate ahead of our testing so they have time to dry. Right before testing, we spill more coffee and wine, so we can assess performance on fresh stains as well. We run each machine based on the manufacturer’s guidelines to get a clear and accurate picture of how well it performs.
  • Noise Level: We test the noise level of each machine with a decibel meter, and note whether we could have a conversation over the machine's noise.
  • Ease of Use: Can we comfortably use the machine, and how smooth is it to operate? We also note overall maneuverability, and how convenient it is (or isn’t!) to fill and empty the water tanks.
  • Portability: We score this on whether we can lift the carpet cleaner with one hand or two, and how heavy the machine is when the water tank is full.
  • Overall Value: We then weigh these factors against the price to determine the overall value of each machine, and whether we would recommend the cleaner to a friend or family member—especially at its full price.

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What to Look for in a Carpet Cleaner

Design and Size

When shopping for a machine carpet cleaner, first consider what type you're looking for: upright or portable. Each design has its advantages, and we've included examples of each style on this list. An upright cleaner (like the Bissell ProHeat 2X Revolution Pet Carpet Cleaner 35799, our best overall pick) covers more square footage, while a portable cleaner is better for spot-cleaning small messes (including our best portable pick, the Bissell Little Green Portable Carpet and Upholstery Cleaner). While a portable carpet cleaner can fit on a shelf or in a cabinet, upright appliances will typically take up space comparable to a vacuum cleaner, so factor in whether your home has room for a full-sized machine.

When selecting a model, consider the size of its tanks, too. A larger capacity treats you to a lot more deep-cleaning power in a single session, but can also make the product heavy and very difficult to maneuver. A gallon-sized tank is a popular choice, but other sizes are available, too–like with the Tineco iCarpet, our best overall, runner-up pick, which has a 2-liter tank.

Stain Treatment and Accessories

First things first: Always treat a carpet stain as quickly as possible. For liquid spills, you'll want to immediately blot away the moisture with paper towels or cloth. If you're dealing with set-in stains on your carpet or upholstery, you might want to pre-treat them before shampooing your entire carpet.

You can also use the attachable hoses and accessories that all of our favorite machines include for more targeted cleaning, if and when the need arises. Attachments like the pet stain tool and a 3-in-1 tough stain tool that come with the Bissell ProHeat 2X Revolution Pet Carpet Cleaner 35799, allow you to zero in on trouble spots with a bit more precision than regular settings typically allow.Some stains may disappear with a single treatment, while others may require repeated cleaning sessions.

Quick Drying

Gone are the days of waiting overnight for your freshly cleaned carpet to dry. All carpet cleaners recommended on this list left our testing carpet satisfactorily dry after only two hours, and for some it was much sooner (our best overall, runner-up, for example, the Tineco iCarpet, left the carpet feeling dry after just 23 minutes). Quick or efficient drying times are important not just because you can get back to your regular activities on your flooring, but because prolonged moisture can lead to carpets becoming smelly or moldy.

One More Thing

How often should you use a carpet cleaner?

Carpets in your home should be deep cleaned about once every 12 to 18 months. Carpet cleaners, like the ones we've highlighted in this list, use water extraction to clean, spraying the carpet with water and then sucking it back into the machine with any captured dirt. Professional steam cleaning uses higher temperatures to more directly inject hot water into your carpet, and it will typically perform better than a home carpet cleaner. While cleaning your own carpets is entirely viable, you might still want a professional service occasionally.

Your specific needs will vary based on the type of carpet you have in your home, the volume of foot traffic, and whether you have children, pets, or habits that contribute to more rapid dirt buildup.

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The Checkout Counter

If you’re shopping for a carpet cleaner, these other products may be helpful for you cleaning kit, too:

  1. “Hello” Doormat from Calloway Mills: One of our favorite doormats of the year, this tufted mat adds a pop of personality to your entryway, while ensuring that guests can wipe their shoes well, and not track extra dirt and grime onto your clean carpets.
  2. E-Cloth Reusable Paper Towel Replacement Cloths: For quickly absorbing any future drips or spills, a set of microfiber cloths are an eco-friendly option to keep on hand.
  3. Casabella Cleaning Caddy: You’ll be more likely to use your cleaning supplies if they’re neat and organized. We like plastic caddies, which you can easily tote around your home, and then stash under the sink when not in use.

Why Trust The Spruce?

Dena Ogden is an associate editor who’s been writing professionally since 2016, and with The Spruce since August 2022. For this story, she utilized extensive data from The Lab and from our home-testing experience, where we take products home after formal testing to see how they hold up in real life. She’s used carpet and upholstery-cleaning machines from both Bissell and Hoover, and is also familiar with Tineco, Ecovacs, and Shark products, too. As frequently as she cleans her carpet, she still can’t get over the dirty water that these machines produce.

Our Experts:

  • Emma Phelps, associate editor at The Spruce
  • Michelle Lau, editor at The Spruce
  • Marisa Viglione, senior editor at The Spruce
  • Erin Johnson, former commerce editor at The Spruce

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Carpets Looking Dingy? One of These Carpet Cleaners Can Help (2024)

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